Mindfulness

Mindfulness is the psychological process of bringing one's attention to experiences occurring in the present moment, [1] [2] [3] which one can develop through the practice of meditation and through other training. [2] [4] [5] The term "mindfulness” is derived from the Pali term sati , "memory," [6] "retention," [7] "mindfulness, alertness, self-possession," [6] which is a significant element of Buddhist traditions, [8] [9] while the concept is related to Zen , Vipassanā , and Tibetan meditation techniques. [10] [11] While "mindfulness" has been translated and interpreted as "bare cognition," in a Buddhist context it has a wider meaning and purpose, related to vipassana , namely discerning what is beneficial and what is not, and calming the mind by this discernment. [12] [13] [14] Individuals who have contributed to the popularity of mindfulness in the modern Western context include Thích Nhất Hạnh (1926– ), Herbert Benson (1935– ), Jon Kabat-Zinn (1944– ), and Richard J. Davidson (1951– ). [15] [16] [17]

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2018

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1. Mindfulness practice

2. Translations

3. Definitions

4. Historical development

5. Applications

6. Scientific research

7. Concerns and criticism

8. See also

9. Notes

10. References

11. Sources

12. Further reading

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Mindfulness is the psychological process of bringing one's attention to experiences occurring in the present moment, [1] [2] [3] which one can develop through the practice of meditation and through other training. [2] [4] [5] The term "mindfulness” is derived from the Pali term sati , "memory," [6] "retention," [7] "mindfulness, alertness, self-possession," [6] which is a significant element of Buddhist traditions, [8] [9] while the concept is related to Zen , Vipassanā , and Tibetan meditation techniques. [10] [11] While "mindfulness" has been translated and interpreted as "bare cognition," in a Buddhist context it has a wider meaning and purpose, related to vipassana , namely discerning what is beneficial and what is not, and calming the mind by this discernment. [12] [13] [14] Individuals who have contributed to the popularity of mindfulness in the modern Western context include Thích Nhất Hạnh (1926– ), Herbert Benson (1935– ), Jon Kabat-Zinn (1944– ), and Richard J. Davidson (1951– ). [15] [16] [17]

2017

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1. Meditation

2. Translations and definitions

3. Historical development

4. Buddhism

5. Therapy programs

6. Scientific research

7. Movement

8. Risks

9. Related concepts

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Sources

14. Further reading

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Mindfulness is the psychological process of bringing one's attention to experiences occurring in the present moment, [1] [2] [3] which can be developed through the practice of meditation and other training. [2] [4] [5] The term "mindfulness" is a translation of the Pali term sati , [6] which is a significant element of Buddhist traditions. [7] [8] In Buddhist teachings, mindfulness is utilized to develop self-knowledge and wisdom that gradually lead to what is described as enlightenment or the complete freedom from suffering. [7] The recent popularity of mindfulness in the West is generally considered to have been initiated by Jon Kabat-Zinn . [9] [10]

2016

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1. Meditation

2. Translations and definitions

3. Historical development

4. Buddhism

5. Therapy programs

6. Scientific research

7. Movement

8. Risks

9. Related concepts

10. See also

11. Notes

12. References

13. Sources

14. Further reading

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Mindfulness is the psychological process of bringing one's attention to the internal and external experiences occurring in the present moment, [1] [2] [3] which can be developed through the practice of meditation and other training. [2] [4] [5] The term "mindfulness" is a translation of the Pali term sati , [6] which is a significant element of some Buddhist traditions. The recent popularity of mindfulness in the West is generally considered to have been initiated by Jon Kabat-Zinn . [7] [8]

2015

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1. Mindfulness meditation

2. Translations and definitions

3. Historical development

4. Buddhism

5. Therapy programs

6. Scientific research

7. Mindfulness movement

8. Criticism

9. The five-aggregate model of the mind

10. Related concepts

11. See also

12. Notes

13. References

14. Sources

15. Further reading

16. External links

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The practice of mindfulness involves being aware moment-to-moment, of one’s subjective conscious experience from a first-person perspective. [1] When practising mindfulness, one becomes aware of one’s " stream of consciousness ". The skill of mindfulness can be gradually developed using meditational practices that are described in detail in the Buddhist tradition. The Five-Aggregate Model, an ancient link between mind and body, is a helpful theoretical resource that could guide mindfulness interventions. [2] The term "mindfulness" is derived from the Pali-term sati [3] which is an essential element of Buddhist practice, including vipassana , satipaṭṭhāna and anapanasati . It has been popularized in the West by Jon Kabat-Zinn with his mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program. [4]

2014

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1. Translations and definitions

2. Historical development

3. Buddhism

4. Psychology

5. "Mindfulness Movement"

6. Scientific research

7. Related concepts

8. See also

9. Notes

10. References

11. Sources

12. Further reading

13. External links

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Mindfulness is "the intentional, accepting and non-judgmental focus of one's attention on the emotions, thoughts and sensations occurring in the present moment", [1] which can be trained by meditational practices [1] derived from Buddhist anapanasati . [2]

2013

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1. Definitions

2. Terminology

3. Ten forms

4. Continuous practice

5. Zen criticism

6. Criticism from scholars

7. Scientific research

8. Mindfulness meditation in organizations

9. Alternate translations

10. See also

11. References

12. Sources

13. External links

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Mindfulness ( Pali : sati , [1] Sanskrit : smṛti ; also translated as awareness ) is a spiritual or psychological faculty ( indriya ) that, according to the teaching of the Buddha , is considered to be of great importance in the path to enlightenment. It is one of the seven factors of enlightenment . "Correct" or "right" mindfulness ( Pali : sammā-sati , Sanskrit samyak-smṛti ) is the seventh element of the noble eightfold path .

2012

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1. Definitions

2. Terminology

3. Ten forms

4. Continuous practice

5. Zen criticism

6. Scientific research

7. Alternate translations

8. See also

9. References

10. Sources

11. External links

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Mindfulness ( Pali : sati , [1] Sanskrit : smṛti ; also translated as awareness ) is a spiritual or psychological faculty ( indriya ) that is considered to be of great importance in the path to enlightenment according to the teaching of the Buddha . It is one of the seven factors of enlightenment . "Correct" or "right" mindfulness ( Pali : sammā-sati , Sanskrit samyak-smṛti ) is the seventh element of the noble eightfold path . Mindfulness meditation can also be traced back to the earlier Upanishads, part of Hindu scripture. [2]

2011

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1. Terminology

2. Ten forms of mindfulness

3. Continuous mindfulness practice

4. Zen criticism

5. Scientific research

6. See also

7. References

8. Footnotes

9. External links

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Mindfulness ( Pali : sati , Sanskrit : smṛti / स्मृति) in Buddhist meditation.; also translated as awareness ) is a spiritual faculty ( indriya ) that is considered to be of great importance in the path to enlightenment according to the teaching of the Buddha . It is one of the seven factors of enlightenment . "Correct" or "right" mindfulness ( Pali : sammā-sati , Sanskrit samyak-smṛti ) is the seventh element of the noble eightfold path .

2010

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1. Terminology

2. Ten forms of mindfulness

3. Continuous mindfulness practice

4. Zen criticism

5. Scientific research

6. See also

7. References

8. Footnotes

9. External links

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Mindfulness ( Pali : sati , Sanskrit : smṛti ) plays a central role in the teaching of Buddhist meditation where it is affirmed that "correct" or "right" mindfulness ( Pali : sammā-sati , Sanskrit samyak-smṛti ) is the critical factor in the path to liberation and subsequent enlightenment .

2009

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1. Terminology

2. Examples from contemplative and daily life

3. Zen criticism

4. See also

5. References

6. Footnotes

7. External links

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Mindfulness is calm awareness of one's body functions, feelings, content of consciousness, or consciousness itself. Mindfulness ( Pali : sati ; Sanskrit : smṛti स्मृति) plays a central role in the teaching of the Buddha where it is affirmed that "correct" or "right" mindfulness ( Pali : sammā-sati ; Sanskrit samyak-smṛti ) is the critical factor in the path to liberation and subsequent enlightenment . It is the seventh element of the Noble Eightfold Path , the practice of which supports analysis resulting in the development of wisdom (Pali: paññā ; Sanskrit: prajñā ). The Satipatthana Sutta is one of the foremost early texts dealing with mindfulness. A key innovative teaching of the Buddha was that meditative absorption should be combined with the practice of vipassana . [1] For more on the concept in early Buddhism, also see sampajañña .

2008

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1. Examples from meditation (contemplative practice) and daily life

2. Mindfulness in the West

3. Criticism

4. Footnotes

5. See also

6. References

7. External links

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Mindfulness is concentrated awareness of one's thoughts, actions or motivations. Mindfulness ( Pali : Sati ; Sanskrit : smṛti स्मृति) plays a central role in the teaching of the Buddha where it is affirmed that 'correct' or 'right' mindfulness ( Pali : sammā-sati ; Sanskrit samyak-smṛti ) is an essential factor in the path to enlightenment and liberation . It is the seventh element of the Noble Eightfold Path , the sadhana of which is held in the tradition to engender ' insight ' and ' wisdom ' (Sanskrit: prajñā ). Its techniques are increasingly being employed in Western Psychology to help alleviate a variety of conditions.

2007

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Mindfulness ( Pali : Sati ; Sanskrit :smṛti स्मृति ) is a technique in which a person becomes intentionally aware of their thoughts and actions in the present moment , non-judgmentally . It plays a central role in Buddhism , with Right Mindfulness ( Pali : sammā-sati ; Sanskrit samyak-smṛti ) being the seventh element of the Noble Eightfold Path , the sadhana of which is held in the tradition to engender insight and wisdom .

2006

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Mindfulness is the practice whereby a person is intentionally aware of his or her thoughts and actions in the present moment, non-judgmentally . Mindfulness is applied to both bodily actions and the mind's own thoughts and feelings. In Buddhism, the second kind of mindfulness is considered a prerequisite for developing insight and wisdom. Right Mindfulness is the seventh path from the Noble Eightfold Path , which is in its turn the fourth of the Four Noble Truths .

2005

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Mindfulness is the practice whereby a person is intentionally aware of his or her thoughts and actions in the present moment, non-judgmentally . Mindfulness is applied to both bodily actions and the mind's own thoughts and feelings. In Buddhism, the second kind of mindfulness is considered a prerequisite for developing insight and wisdom. Right Mindfulness is the seventh path from the Noble Eightfold Path , which is in its turn the fourth of the Four Noble Truths .

2004

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Mindfulness is the practice whereby a person is aware of his or her thoughts and actions. Largely associated with Buddhism , in which it is called sati , the practice of mindfulness is also advocated by such people as the psychologist Nathaniel Branden and the philosopher Ayn Rand .